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History | Economy |Tourism |Why visit? | Exploring St. James

 
Why Visit? Accommodation Restaurants
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Great Houses Exploring Saint James Links

 
Exploring St. James

St. James is more than Montego Bay!  Although Montego Bay is indeed lovely, visitors should not miss the gorgeous scenery of the surrounding mountainous terrain. These undulating hills make for incredible views, exciting horseback riding and other adventure tours.  Come and explore the real Jamaica, with our countryside villages, stately great houses, plantation estates, bird sanctuary, Blue Hole Nature Park, and even the wild Cockpit Country.

Village of Lethe: The village of Lethe is definitely worth a visit.  On the way there, you’ll pass a graceful stone bridge spanning the Great River, built in 1828.  Lethe Estate co-hosts the All That Heritage and Jazz Festival. The estate contains Rhea's World, with water garden, small botanical gardens, mini-zoo and jitney tour of the nearby banana plantation. A highlight of a trip to Lethe is a relaxing, two-hour rafting trip down the Great River. Calm waters make swimming in pools or beside the raft an inviting option. 

Rockland's Bird Feeding Station: Is a private sanctuary founded by the now deceased Miss Lisa Salmon.  Accredited members of bird watching clubs are welcome to visit.  Many species of birds frequent the area, including orange quits, doves, nightingales, saffron finches, orioles and hummingbirds, including Jamaica’s national bird, the delicate ‘doctorbird’ and the tiny bee hummingbird (just larger than a bumble bee).  Don’t be surprised to see them perch on your shoulder and eat out of your hand!

Busha's Country Resort and Farm: is a former sugar plantation and slave village (gravestones can still be seen) turned into a retreat popular with Jamaican church groups.  The location is beautifully remote, and well-recommended for hikers. 

Village of Montpelier: A highlight of a visit to this region is the 800-acre MONTPELIER BLUE HOLE NATURE PARK.  You may picnic among the botanical gardens and have a swim in the beautiful circular swimming pool complete with cascades.  A guided plantation tour and horseback rides are offered through the pineapple and citrus groves.  The beautiful Blue Hole is a 164-foot deep sinkhole, in use as a water source for surrounding communities. 

Catadupa: Not to be missed is Croydon Plantation, also known as Croydon on the Mountain, a hillside plantation with fabulous views and an incredible setting.  Its 132 acres are covered with hillside terraces planted with coffee, citrus, and pineapples, and featuring a glassed-in beehive.

Adelphi: Adelphi, a small village south of Montego Bay, is known as the site of the first estate in Jamaica to educate and provide religious instruction to the slave population.  Quaker Isaac Lascelles Winn hired a free-black educator for the purpose.  Several hiking trails run through the area, known as the Montego Bay River Valley.  Beginning at the Sign Great House, the area is a broad expanse of flat, green valley with streams and pools for swimming, including the Old Bridge, a popular diving spot for locals.

Nearby is the Hampden Estate, a working plantation, rum distillery and sugar factory, complete with great house.  Built in 1799, the great house is very impressive and unusual whitewashed structure with dark timbers and mansard roof. The sugar factory (working 24 hours a day) is open  between January and July, while the distillery operates and is open for tours February to October. 

Maroon Town & Cockpit Country: For a really out-of-the way experience, Cockpit Country is a rugged, challenging place well worth a visit.  Despite the name, Maroon Town itself was never a centre for the Maroons, an independent people who, after decades of guerrilla warfare, earned their a treaty granting them independence and 1500 acres of land.

The town boasts Maroon Pride, a locally-founded, community-based banana chip factory which allows tours of the facilities. Cockpit Country encompasses the most southerly part of St. James and the southwest of  the neighbouring parish of Trelawny. A 500 square mile limestone plateau, it is virtually uninhabited because of its daunting terrain of deeply eroded limestone features – thousands of eroded hummocks are separated by deep ravines, and fantastic formations are covered with greenery. No wonder the Maroons were able to defend their territory against the British for so many years.

A popular (and spectacular) way to view the area is by plane; the landscape from above bears an uncanny resemblance to a living egg-carton!  Eco-adventurers can take part in an organized hikes with knowledgeable guides to see the rare and bountiful wildlife. Be warned, Cockpit Country is not for the faint-hearted!

 

Sources for tourism information: Lonely Planet Jamaica 2000

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